The Milkman
Milk in glass bottles is delivered to English homes every day except Sunday.
The milkman is a familiar figure who knows everybody and everybody knows
him.
He arrives in a little van, early in the morning, and makes so much noise
putting the bottles on the front-door steps that people hardly need an alarm
clock.
The Anzac biscuits,
also known as the army biscuits, came about
during the First World War, around 1914/15. They are named after the
Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The wives, mothers and girlfriends of
the Australian soldiers were trying to send food to the fighting men. Here
was a problem. The food was carried in ships that didn’t have any
refrigerators. Because the journey by ship sometimes took two months little
of the food sent remained edible. Some women came up with an answer: they
started to make biscuits that used fewer ingredients and they shipped well
because they were harder. The Anzac biscuit is in fact a long shelf-life
biscuit substitute for bread. The biscuits are very, very hard. Some
soldiers preferred to grind them up and use them as porridge.
Wimbledon is a tennis competition that takes place every year in
Wimbledon, south of London, and is one of the most important international
tennis events. Wimbledon is also a typically English social event,
especially among middle class people, and it is traditional to eat
strawberries and cream there. It is very difficult to get tickets for the
important games, and some people sleep outside the tennis ground to get a
chance of buying tickets.
Jesse Owens was a Black American athlete who won four gold medals
(the 100-meter and 200-meter sprints, the long jump, the 400-meter relay) as
a member of the United States team at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.
Adolf Hitler, then dictator of Germany, walked out of the Olympic stadium
rather than congratulate Owens.
Owens later promoted athletics among America's youth.
Pretzels
According to legend, pretzels were invented by an Italian monk during the
Middle Ages because he wanted something he could give to children who
memorized their prayers. He rolled dough into a long rope and shaped it so
it looked like arms folded in prayer. He called his salty treats
"pretioles", Latin for "little gift".
Frankfurters were originally produced in Frankfurt am Main and were
made only out of pork. In 1805 Johann Georg Lahner, a Frankfurt-trained
butcher, moved to Vienna and produced Frankfurters containing a combination
of beef and pork and called them "Wiener Frankfurter Wurst" ("Vienna
Frankfurt Sausage"). Since the Viennese-style Frankfurters taste much better
than the "real" Frankfurters, people especially from Austria and North
America usually have the Viennese variant of Frankfurters in mind when
talking about Frankfurters. These franks were later brought to America by
German immigrants in the 19th century. In South-Slav languages
they are called "hrenovke", probably because the cook books in the 19th
century recommended that they should be served with grated horseradish.