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| BE (is, are) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (pretekli deležnik) |
(19) Tvornik Bedouins (20) eggs into fish. |
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| VW cars | (1) | (10) | in Germany. | ||
| Paper | (2) | (11) | from wood. | ||
| The cooking | (3) | (12) | by my mum. | ||
| Presents | (4) | (13) | at Christmas. | ||
| Dinner | (5) | (14) | at 6 pm. | ||
| English | (6) | (15) | everywhere. | ||
| Coffee | (7) | (16) | in most countries. | ||
| Many people | (8) | (17) | in New York every day. | (21) Trpnik Eggs (22) into fish. |
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| Football | (9) | (18) | all over the world. | ||
| Thing/Person (Stvar/Oseba) |
Additional Information (nov podatek) WHO? WHERE? WHEN? |
| II. RABA | |
| 1. | Kadar govorimo o tem, kaj nekdo (= vršilec dejanja) dela, uporabimo glagol v tvornem (aktivnem) načinu. V tvorni (aktivni) povedi je vršilec dejanja pomemben in je zato tudi vedno omenjen. |
| • | Sarah locks the office every evening. |
| 2. | Kadar govorimo o tem, kaj se dogaja s stvarmi (ali z ljudmi),
uporabimo glagol v trpnem (pasivnem) načinu. Vršilec dejanja povečini ni
omenjen, ker: - ni pomembno, kdo je - je očitno, kdo je (npr. ljudje na splošno) - nas ne zanima, kdo je - ne vemo, kdo je. |
| • | The office is locked every evening. |
| • | A compass is used for showing direction. |
| • | Bread is made from wheat. |
| 3. | Katero obliko bomo uporabili, je odvisno od tega, o čem ali kom želimo nekaj povedati. |
| • |
I clean my room once a week. (= Želim povedati, kaj delam jaz.) |
| • | My room is cleaned once a week. (= Želim povedati, kaj se ‘dogaja’ z mojo sobo.) |
| 4. | Če želiš v trpnem stavku poudariti, kdo je vršilec dejanja, lahko to storiš ob pomoči predloga ‘by’: |
| • | The washing-up is done by my sister. |
| 5. | Trpnik (pasiv) poznamo tudi v slovenščini, vendar ga uporabljamo veliko redkeje kot v angleščini: |
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Football is played all over the world. → Nogomet igrajo po vsem svetu. / Nogomet se igra po vsem svetu. |
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The cooking is done by my mum. → Kuha mama. |
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Tick the box which contains the reaction that is closest to yours. 
very funny (hilarious)
funny
bad taste but funny
silly
I don't get it. |
E-Touchstone 9 – (1.0)elektronska oblika učbenika Touchstone 9 za učitelje avtor: Janez Skela scenarij za predelavo v elektronsko obliko: Andrea German Velušček in Bernarda Avsenik tehnična izvedba: Svarog d.o.o. založnik: Založba Tangram d.o.o Ljubljana 2013 |
